Which stage is NOT part of team building?

The establishment stage is not typically defined as a part of the classic team-building process, which predominantly includes stages such as formation, enrichment, and sustainment. In team-building theory, formation refers to the initial gathering of the team where roles and dynamics are identified. Enrichment involves the development of skills, and sustainability focuses on maintaining and enhancing team dynamics over time.

Each of these stages contributes significantly to forming cohesive, effective teams. In contrast, the establishment stage lacks the specificity found in these recognized phases. It does not encapsulate the structured growth and development that characterize the other stages, which all emphasize the ongoing processes necessary for a team's success and functionality.