What is the first stage of the counseling process?

Identifying the need for counseling is a crucial first step in the counseling process. This stage involves recognizing and understanding the specific issues or concerns that warrant a conversation between the counselor and the soldier. Without clearly identifying the need, the subsequent steps in the counseling process may not be effective or relevant. This preliminary assessment allows the counselor to tailor the session to address the soldier's unique situation, setting the foundation for a productive dialogue.

In contrast, conducting counseling is about executing the actual session, while preparing for counseling involves organizing thoughts, materials, and the environment for the meeting. Following up is focused on reinforcing the outcomes of the counseling session, ensuring that any discussed actions are implemented and monitored. None of these actions can occur meaningfully without first identifying the need for counseling, making this initial stage essential for the overall success of the process.