What is the definition of sexual assault?

The definition of sexual assault is best described as intentional sexual contact without consent. This definition encompasses the critical components that distinguish sexual assault from other types of behaviors. Consent is a fundamental element; if consent is not obtained, any intentional sexual contact is considered an assault.

Sexual assault is not merely any act of sexual behavior (which could include consensual acts) nor is it about involuntary actions under coercion alone, which may not fully capture the voluntary, intentional aspect of the assault. Additionally, physical abuse without any sexual intent would not meet the criteria for sexual assault, as the definition explicitly involves sexual contact. Thus, the understanding of sexual assault is centered around the lack of consent and the purposeful nature of the actions involved, making the chosen definition the most accurate.